İnternet kullanım amaçları ve sıklıkları; internet terimleri; çevrim içi güvenlik kuralları (should / shouldn’t, must / mustn’t); siber zorbalık; daveti kabul etme/reddetme ve mazeret bildirme; internet anketlerini yorumlama.
Internet vocabulary and habits
Words: browser, search engine, website, homepage, link, download / upload, password, username, log in / log out, social media, post, share, comment, follow, online / offline, Wi-Fi, app, cyberbullying, virus, hacker
Why do we use the internet? to do research, to chat with friends, to watch videos, to play online games, to shop online, to read the news, to attend online classes, to listen to music
- I surf the net about two hours a day.
- I usually use the internet to do my homework.
- My cousin is addicted to online games. (bağımlı)
Internet safety rules
You should / must:
- create strong passwords (letters, numbers, symbols) and change them often.
- log out of your accounts on shared computers.
- check the source of information. (Is it reliable?)
- tell an adult if someone bothers you online.
- use antivirus software.
You shouldn’t / mustn’t:
- share your password, address or phone number with strangers.
- meet people you only know online.
- click on suspicious links or download files from unknown websites.
- post photos of others without permission.
- believe everything you read online.
- ✓ Use strong passwords.
- ✓ Tell an adult about cyberbullying.
- ✗ Don’t share personal information.
- ✗ Don’t click on strange links.
Cyberbullying
Cyberbullying is hurting, threatening or embarrassing someone online (on social media, games or messaging apps).
What should you do if you are cyberbullied?
- Don’t reply to the bully.
- Take a screenshot (save the evidence).
- Block the person and report them.
- Talk to a parent, a teacher or the school counsellor.
“Last year my friend Can received rude messages in a game. At first, he didn’t tell anyone. Then he talked to the school counsellor. They reported the account and it was closed. Now Can feels much better.”
Kavramlar
- password
- şifre
- suspicious
- şüpheli
- cyberbullying
- siber zorbalık
- permission
- izin
- be addicted to
- … bağımlısı olmak
- Terimler: log in/out, download/upload, password, search engine
- to + fiil ile amaç: to do research
- should / must ile güvenlik önerileri
- Kişisel bilgileri paylaşmamalısın
- Siber zorbalık: cevap verme, ekran görüntüsü al, engelle, bildir, anlat
- be addicted to: bağımlı olmak
Örnek soru ve çözümü
Grafiğe göre öğrenciler interneti en çok ve en az hangi amaçla kullanıyor?
They use the internet mostly to do research and least to shop online.
Çözümlü örnekler
1. Bir dosyayı bilgisayara indirmek hangi fiildir? Kolay
Çözümdownload.
2. “You _ share your password with anyone.” Orta
Çözümshouldn’t / mustn’t.
3. Siber zorbalığa uğrayan bir arkadaşa iki öneri yazınız. Zor
ÇözümYou shouldn’t reply to the bully. You should take a screenshot and tell a teacher.
Sık yapılan hatalar
- “log on out” gibi karışık kullanımlar (log in / log out).
- “addicted with” demek (addicted to).
- İnternetteki her bilgiyi güvenilir saymak.
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